Reference List of Verbs Followed by Infinitives
(Danh sách các động từ đi với động từ nguyên mẫu)
A. Verbs Followed Immediately By An Infinitive
(Các động từ có động từ nguyên mẫu theo sau)
1. afford
2. agree
3. appear
4. arrange
5. ask
6. can't bear(*)
7. beg
8. begin (*)
9. care |
1. đủ khả năng
tài chính
2. đồng ý
3. dường như
4. sắp xếp
5. hỏi xin
6. không chịu được
7. van xin
8. bắt đầu
9. quan tâm |
1. I can't afford to buy it.
2. They agreed to help us.
3. She appears to be tired.
4. I'll arrange to meet you at the airport.
5. He asked to come with us.
6. I can't bear to wait in long lines.
7. He begged to come with us.
8. It began to rain.
9. I don't care to see that show. |
10. claim
11. consent
12. continue (*)
13. decide
14. demand
15. deserve
16. expect
17. fail
18. forget (*)
19. hate |
10. nói, tuyên bố
11. bằng lòng
12. tiếp tục
13. quyết định
14. đòi
15. xứng đáng
16. mong
17. thất bại
18. quên
19. ghét |
10. She claims to know a famous movie star.
11. She finally consented to marry him.
12. He continued to speak.
13. I've decided to leave on Monday.
14. I demand to know who is responsible.
15. She deserves to win the prize.
16. I expect to enter graduate school in the fall.
17. She failed to return the book to the library on time.
18. I forgot to mail the letter.
19. I hate to make silly mistakes. |
20. hesistate
21. hope
22. learn
23. like (*)
24. love (*)
25. manage
26. mean
27. need
28. offer
29. plan |
20. ngần ngại
21. hy vọng
22. học
23. thích
24. rất thích
25. xoay xở
26. có ý
27. cần
28. sẵn lòng
29. hoạch định |
20. Don't hesistate to ask for my help.
21. Jack hopes to arrive next week.
22. He learned to play the piano.
23. I like to go to operas.
24. I love to go to the movies.
25. She managed to finish her work early.
26. I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.
27. I need to have your opinion.
28. They offered to help us.
29. I am planning to have a party. |
30. prefer (*)
31. prepare
32. pretend
33. promise
34. refuse
35. regret (*)
36. remember (*)
37. seem
38. can't stand (*) |
30. thích hơn
31. chuẩn bị
32. giả vờ
33. hứa
34. từ chối
35. tiếc
36. nhớ
37. dường như
38. không chịu được |
30. Ann prefers to walk to work.
31. We prepareded to welcome them.
32. He pretends not to understand.
33. I promise not to be late.
34. I refuse to believe his story.
35. I regret to tell you that you failed.
36. I remembered to lock the door.
37. That cat seems to be friendly.
38. I can't stand to wait in long lines. |
39. start (*)
40. struggle
41. swear
42. threaten
43. try (*)
44. volunteer
45. wait
46. want
47. wish |
39. bắt đầu
40. phấn đấu
41. thề
42. dọa
43. cố gắng
44. tình nguyện
45. chờ
46. muốn
47. ước |
39. It started to rain.
40. I struggled to stay awake.
41. She swore to tell the truth.
42. She threatened to tell my parents.
43. I'm trying to learn English.
44. He volunteered to help us.
45. I'll wait to hear from you.
46. I want to tell you something.
47. She wishes to come with us. |
B. Verbs Followed By A (Pr)Noun + An Infinitive
Động từ + đại từ/ danh từ + to-Infinitive
48. advise (*)
49. allow
50. ask
51. beg
52. cause |
48. khuyên
49. cho phép
50. yêu cầu
51. van xin
52. gây ra |
48. She advised me to wait until tomorrow.
49. She allowed me to use her car.
50. I asked Toan to help us.
51. They begged us to come.
52. Her laziness caused her to fail. |
53. challenge
54. convince
55. dare
56. encourage
57. expect |
53. thách thức
54. thuyết phục
55. thách
56. khuyến khích
57. mong |
53. She challenged me to race her to the corner.
54. I couldn't convince him to accept our help.
55. He dared me to do better than he had done.
56. He encouraged me to try again.
57. I expect you to be on time. |
58. forbid
59. force
60. hire
61. instruct
62. invite |
58. cấm
59. buộc
60. thuê
61. dạy,chỉ thị
62. mời |
58. I forbid you to tell him.
59. They forced him to tell the truth.
60. She hired a boy to mow the lawn.
61. He instructed them to be careful.
62. Minh invited the Nicks to come to his party. |
63. need
64. order
65. permit
66. persuade
67. remind |
63. cần
64. yêu cầu
65. cho phép
66. thuyết phục
67. nhắc nhở |
63. We needed him to help us figure out the solution.
64. The judge ordered me to pay a fine.
65. He permitted the children to stay up late.
66. I persuaded him to come for a visit.
67. She reminded me to lock the door. |
68. require
69. teach
70. tell
71. urge
72. want
73. warn |
68. yêu cầu
69. dạy
70. bảo, nói
71. thúc giục
72. muốn
73. cảnh báo |
68. Our teacher requires us to be on time.
69. My brother taught me to swim.
70. The doctor told me to take these pills.
71. I urged her to apply for the job.
72. I want you to be happy.
73. I warned you not to drive too fast. |
(Tư liệu tham khảo: Betty Schrampfer Azar.Understanding and Using English Grammar. 3rd Ed.)
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