Những yếu tố cơ bản cần chú ý trong phát âm

I       BASIC ELEMENTS OF PRONUNCIATION

a.   WHAT IS PRONUNCIATON? (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/pronunciation)

-the act or result of producing the sounds of speech, including articulation, stress, and intonation, often with reference to some standard of correctness or acceptability.

b.   FACTORS INFLUENCING PRONUNCIATION MASTERY

(Celce-Murcia, Brinton,1996) and Gillete, Graham, Pennington ,1194)

a. Age

b. Aptitude

c. Learner’s Attitude and Motivation

d. Native Language or First language

c.   IMPORTANCE OF GOOD PRONUNCIATON (Morley, 1998)

a.   Professionally: an inability to be clearly understood has the potential to severely limit job opportunities, especially where communication is of utmost importance.

b.   Academically: students might not feel comfortable asking questions and collaborating with fellow students.

Pronunciation practice is also important for the students who plan to study abroad or are currently living abroad.

Increasing their pronunciation skills beforehand can build confidence and make them feel less reluctant to venture out to speak English.

c.    Socially: individuals might feel over-all dismay and apprehension about using their voice to communicate, putting them at clear disadvantage for maneuvering through daily life.

d.   Collectively: inability to communicate effectively can ostracize a person in multiple facets and settings, and can lead to poor self-confidence.

Mời các bạn xem tiếp ở file đính kèm